You may be considering a Torrance home where someone makes and sells approved food from the kitchen. Or you may be preparing to sell a property with an existing cottage food operation. Ordinance No. 3970 gives you specific rules to check, including who may operate, which rooms may be used, customer limits, parking, trash, and special December conditions.
The ordinance received first-reading approval on October 6, 2026, with six ayes and one no. Its second and final reading was on the October 20 consent calendar. As of November 4, 2026, the minutes confirming adoption and the effective date had not been posted. Confirm both points with the City Clerk. This is general information and not legal advice.
What is Torrance Ordinance No. 3970?
Ordinance No. 3970 amends the city’s operating standards for cottage food home operations and adds an administrative citation provision.
Torrance is a charter city under California law. Its first Cottage Food Ordinance was adopted on October 22, 2019. The City Council later amended the operating standards and repealed a pilot-program section on September 23, 2025.
The state framework behind the local rules is AB 1616, the California Homemade Food Act. Effective January 1, 2013, that law permits individuals to manufacture, package, and sell certain non-potentially hazardous foods in private-home kitchens.
The 2026 proposal followed an August 20 committee meeting concerning resource contributions and possible ordinance updates connected with the Neighborhood Coordinated Seaside Ranchos Holiday Lights Display. Staff described the amendments as limited in scope and said they would not change the property’s underlying residential use. The staff report listed no expenditure.
The October 6 City Council agenda and staff report contain the proposed amendment and background. The October 20 agenda lists Ordinance No. 3970 for second and final reading on the consent calendar.
A Torrance homeowner sent us Ordinance No. 3970 and asked whether it changed what he could do with his property. The ordinance number alone did not tell us whether his parcel, proposed work or existing use was affected. We worked through its scope and effective provisions with him before applying it to the home.
Which parts of a home may the operation use?
A cottage food operation may use only the kitchen and one additional room inside the primary residence, including storage areas.
The County of Los Angeles Department of Public Health permits and inspects that space. The operation cannot be conducted from an attached or detached garage, an accessory residential structure, or another location outside the primary residential dwelling.
The operator must be a primary resident of the home. The rules allow no more than one full-time employee, excluding family or household members.
That residency requirement also affects property owners and tenants. Neither may sublet or grant the use of any part of the property to someone who does not live at the residence for the purpose of running a cottage food operation. The restriction applies whether the space would be provided for profit or on a nonprofit basis.
For a buyer, that means a spare room or garage should not be assumed to qualify as business space. For a seller, the permitted layout and actual use of the rooms may be relevant when describing an existing operation. Separate property-condition questions may also belong in the California seller disclosure process.
When and where may sales take place?
The regular operating hours are 9:00 a.m. through 5:00 p.m. daily, with a limited extension through 8:00 p.m. during December.
From December 1 through December 31, sales, fundraising, collection of donations, food distribution, and related activities may take place outside the primary residence. Every such activity must remain within the property lines of the parcel containing the primary residence.
The outdoor provision applies to cottage food products associated with an approved cottage food home occupation. It is limited to December. The ordinance is citywide.
Outside that December provision, the rule against conducting operations outside the primary dwelling remains in place. The amendment adds collection of donations to the activities listed for the December period.
What customer and parking limits apply?
Ordinarily, no more than one customer may be at the site at any given time, and at least one off-street parking space is required for customers and deliveries.
On-site dining and customer loitering are prohibited. During December, more than one customer may be present if there is still no on-site dining or loitering. Customers cannot block a public right-of-way, including a street, sidewalk, parkway, or alley. They also cannot impede access to or otherwise interfere with adjacent properties.
A residential driveway space may satisfy the off-street parking rule. In a multifamily development, a designated guest space may also qualify. The space cannot block a driveway or sidewalk, and the business cannot occupy parking required for the dwelling, including required garage parking.
The final text attached to the October 20 agenda adds a December parking exception. From December 1 through December 31, between 5:01 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., the operation does not need to provide an off-street parking space as part of the business.
What cleanup and property-line standards apply?
The business must provide a designated trash receptacle for customers and remove operation-related refuse at the end of each day.
The cleanup duty covers trash and refuse generated by the business or its customers on the premises or within 15 feet of the parcel boundaries. The operator must collect, remove, and properly dispose of that material.
The operation also cannot create obnoxious odors, fumes, or emissions that a reasonable person can perceive without instruments at or beyond the property line. It must comply with the residential noise standards identified in Article 7 of Chapter 6 of the relevant Municipal Code division.
If a room, garage, or other improvement raises separate permit questions, see the guide to disclosing unpermitted work.
What approvals and penalties apply?
A cottage food operation must obtain permits from the state, the County of Los Angeles Department of Public Health, and the city before it begins.
The ordinance’s existing-operation language says those operations needed zoning clearance approval and a business license within 30 days of the effective date of the ordinance that created the chapter. The ordinance text does not give a fee amount or County inspection details.
Operators must also comply with applicable Health and Safety Code requirements. The ordinance identifies completion of Cottage Food Operator Training within three months of registration or permitting and operation within the established gross annual sales limits. The ordinance text does not give the sales-limit amount. Ask the County Department of Public Health.
New Section 415.1.050 provides that an Enforcement Officer may issue an administrative citation for a violation of the chapter, as prescribed by Section 12.8.050 of the Torrance Municipal Code. An operator who receives three citations within a calendar year shall have the business license revoked and shall be ineligible to obtain a business license for the following calendar year.
What should buyers and sellers verify?
Buyers and sellers should verify the operation’s approvals, room use, residency, parking arrangement, and compliance status rather than treating a home business as part of the property automatically.
A buyer who intends to continue an existing operation should confirm that the proposed operator will be a primary resident. The buyer can also compare the intended kitchen, storage room, customer space, and parking arrangement with the ordinance’s limits. If the property belongs to a homeowners association, the ordinance does not address association rules. Review the relevant documents separately with the California HOA disclosure guide.
A seller should identify which rooms the operation actually uses and whether the business has the city, county, and state approvals described in the ordinance.
Both sides should confirm the final status of Ordinance No. 3970 with the City Clerk. The uncertain points are whether adoption occurred after the scheduled October 20 second reading and what effective date applies.
The short version
Ordinance No. 3970 sets detailed citywide limits for Torrance cottage food home operations, but its adoption and effective date should still be confirmed with the City Clerk.
The operator must live in the home. The operation is limited to the kitchen and one additional interior room, cannot use a garage or accessory structure, and ordinarily may have only one customer at a time. Regular hours end at 5:00 p.m., while December rules permit activity through 8:00 p.m. and allow specified outdoor activities within the parcel.
Parking, access, trash, odors, noise, permits, and training remain part of the operating standards. Three citations within a calendar year lead to license revocation and ineligibility for the following calendar year under the new penalty section.
For a separate starting point on your property’s estimated value, use the home value tool.
Common questions
Can a Torrance cottage food operator use a garage?
No. The operation cannot be conducted from an attached or detached garage, an accessory residential structure, or anywhere outside the primary dwelling, subject to the listed December activities within the parcel.
Does the cottage food operator have to live in the home?
Yes. The operator must be a primary resident, and an owner or tenant cannot provide space to an operator who does not live there.
What hours does the ordinance specify?
Operations are limited to 9:00 a.m. through 5:00 p.m. daily, with hours allowed through 8:00 p.m. from December 1 through December 31.
What happens after three citations in one calendar year?
The operator's business license shall be revoked, and the operator shall be ineligible to obtain a business license for the following calendar year.


